Beneteau Performance Sailboats
Beneteau 235 Sailboat Guide, Specs and Used Prices
A Finot 23-footer that Beneteau built on both sides of the Atlantic, with fin, wing or lifting keel and a surprising amount of room below.
- Length
- 23.4 ft7.14 m
- Beam
- 8.2 ft2.5 m
- Draft
- 3.8 ft1.15 m
- Cabins
- 2 (forward double and port aft double)
- Used price
- $5K to $14K
On this page
- Overview
- A French design that half the time came from Carolina
- Why the specs you read online do not agree
- Fin, wing or lifting keel
- Deck gear from the 1989 equipment list
- Two doubles, a galley and a real head in 23 feet
- The Beneteau First 235 on the water
- Prices, costs and the Craigslist question
- Specifications
- Price and value
- Strengths and weaknesses
- Used buyer checklist
- Rivals
- Our verdict
- FAQ
The Beneteau First 235 is a Groupe Finot fractional sloop built from 1986 to 1991. About 680 were made and more than half came from Beneteau's American plant, so it is one of the easiest older Firsts to find in the US.
- First keelboat for a couple or young family
- PHRF club racing on a budget
- Weekend coastal cruising
- Lake sailors who want an enclosed head
A French design that half the time came from Carolina
The Beneteau 235 First is unusual among early Firsts because so many of them are American. Yachting Monthly reports that more than half of the roughly 680 boats built between 1986 and 1991 came out of Beneteau's US factory, the Marion, South Carolina plant that also built the First 305. That is why a Beneteau 235 for sale shows up regularly on American lakes and bays, while most of its French stablemates are rare imports.
Groupe Finot loosely based the 235 on one of Jean-Marie Finot's early designs from 1978, and Beneteau's heritage page sells it on speed and space. It sits between trailer sailers and true pocket cruisers: light enough to tow with the right vehicle, but with an enclosed head, a separate aft cabin and a proper galley that most 23-footers of the 1980s could not match.
Beneteau First 235 by the numbers
- Sail area to displacement
- 20.7Plenty of sail for the weight, the boat should feel lively in light air.
- Displacement to length
- 141Light displacement for its length, quick but sensitive to added cruising weight.
- Theoretical hull speed
- 6.0 knThe practical top speed of a displacement monohull under normal sailing, based on waterline length.
- Ballast ratio
- 35%A typical ballast ratio for a cruising monohull.
- Capsize screening
- 2.37Above 2.0, so this hull leans toward coastal stability over ultimate offshore resistance.
- Motion comfort ratio
- 11.7A quicker motion in waves, typical of light, beamy hulls.
- Length to beam ratio
- 2.85 : 1A beamy hull with lots of volume for its length.
Why the specs you read online do not agree
Beneteau's own brochure, reprinted with a July 1989 equipment list, gives an overall length of 7.14 m (23 ft 5 in), a hull length of 6.57 m, a waterline of 6.20 m and a beam of 2.50 m. It lists displacement at about 1,200 kg (2,646 lb), with 420 kg of ballast in the fixed keel and about 360 kg in the lifting keel version. Sailboatdata, working from US records, gives 2,826 lb and 825 lb of ballast for the fin keel boat, and 2,689 lb for the swing keel.
The difference most likely reflects how displacement was measured and the heavier US-built fit-out, but the practical point is simple: real boats with an outboard, batteries and cruising gear will weigh more than either figure. Sailboatdata's ratios are still useful as a guide, with a sail area to displacement figure near 20 and a displacement to length ratio around 152, numbers that describe a light, reasonably powered boat.
Fin, wing or lifting keel
The 235 came with three underwater configurations, and choosing between them is the first decision a buyer makes. The standard fin draws 1.15 m (3 ft 9 in). A shoal wing keel, mostly sold in the US according to sailboatdata, cuts draft to about 2 ft 9 in. The lifting keel version, more common in France, draws 1.75 m (5 ft 9 in) down and 0.66 m (2 ft 2 in) up, and is raised with a winch handle through a mechanical crank, with an inspection panel to check the mechanism.
The lifting version sails well upwind with its deep draft but Yachting Monthly notes it could be a handful in strong winds. Beneteau's own instructions advised keeping the mechanism under load in the down position so the keel cannot move, turning back a turn or two when the handle goes slack. On a used lifting-keel boat, that advice tells you exactly where to look for wear.
- Fin keel: best all-round choice, simplest to maintain
- Wing keel: shoal draft for thin water, a little less pointing
- Lifting keel: deepest draft for sailing and the easiest trailer launch, but more to maintain
Deck gear from the 1989 equipment list
The fractional rig uses a Z-Spars anodized aluminum mast and boom with internal halyards, roller-swaged standing rigging and a babystay, and the mast step is hinged to make stepping easier for trailer sailors. The brochure lists a mainsail of 14.4 m2 with two reefs, a working jib of 7.6 m2, a genoa of 16.2 m2 and a spinnaker of 36.3 m2. Halyards are led aft through a double stopper, and the standard winches were Lewmar 6A or similar.
Other details tell you Beneteau expected owners to use the boat as a small cruiser: a self-draining anchor locker, a large cockpit locker for a liferaft and sails, a motor bracket built into the transom, a sculling notch with a rowlock, a removable rudder and a manual bilge pump. A tinted opening hatch lights the forward cabin.
Two doubles, a galley and a real head in 23 feet
Below, the 235 makes good use of its generous beam and long waterline. Forward is a double berth with a table that lowers to make the bed, and the saloon has settee seating with stowage underneath. Either side of the companionway are the two features that set the 235 apart from most trailerable 23-footers: an aft cabin to port with a double berth and its own storage, and to starboard a heads compartment with a marine toilet and a sliding door, sharing space with a chart table that slides away.
The galley has a two-burner gimballed gas stove, a stainless sink with a freshwater hand pump and a 50 liter water tank. Headroom under the hatch is about 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in), so taller crew will stoop. Yachting Monthly called the fit-out simple, and that is accurate: this is plain gelcoat and wood trim, not a varnished yacht interior, which makes refits easy.
The Beneteau First 235 on the water
Yachting Monthly found the 235 performed well and was fun to sail, and the transom-hung rudder gives direct feel. It is a fractional rig, so depower with backstay and mainsheet rather than reaching for a big genoa first. Hull speed is about 6 knots. Most owners race it in PHRF club fleets and cruise for a weekend at a time, which is exactly what the boat does best.
For power, a 5 to 8 hp long-shaft outboard on the transom bracket is typical. Check that the bracket recess drains properly and that the transom core around the bolts is dry.
Prices, costs and the Craigslist question
Plenty of 235s change hands privately, including through classifieds and Craigslist, and asking prices in 2026 typically run from about $4,500 for a tired fin keeler without a trailer to around $14,000 for a well-kept late boat with good sails and a trailer. Budget about $2,000 to $5,500 a year depending on whether the boat lives on a mooring, a slip or a trailer.
At this price a survey still pays for itself. A cheap 235 that needs new sails, rigging and outboard can quickly cost more than a well-kept one, and a lifting keel that needs rebuilding is a project, not a weekend job.
Beneteau First 235 specifications
| Length overall | 23.4 ft7.14 m |
|---|---|
| Waterline length | 20.3 ft6.2 m |
| Beam | 8.2 ft2.5 m |
| Draft | 3.8 ft1.15 m |
| Displacement | 2,646 lbs1,2 kg |
| Ballast | 926 lbs42 kg |
| Sail area | 248 sq ft23 m² |
| Fresh water | 13 gal5 L |
| Cabins | 2 (forward double and port aft double) |
| Berths | 4 |
| Heads | 1 enclosed marine toilet compartment to starboard, shared with a slide-away chart table |
| Standard engines | Outboard on a bracket built into the transom |
| Hull type | Light displacement monohull with transom-hung rudder |
| Keel | Fixed fin 1.15 m (3 ft 9 in), wing keel about 0.84 m (2 ft 9 in), or lifting keel 0.66 to 1.75 m (2 ft 2 in to 5 ft 9 in) |
| Rig | Fractional sloop, deck-stepped Z-Spars aluminum mast on a hinged step, internal halyards |
| Hull construction | Solid fiberglass hull and deck |
| Builder | Beneteau (France and Marion, South Carolina), France |
| Naval architect | Groupe Finot (Jean-Marie Finot) |
| Production | 1986 to 1991 |
| Status | Discontinued |
Figures come from builder documentation and independent tests where available. Displacement is usually quoted light, so a loaded cruising boat will weigh more. Compare these specs with another model.
How much does a Beneteau First 235 cost?
Because so many 235s were built in South Carolina, US buyers have more choice than with most small Firsts, and that keeps prices low. Condition, sails and the outboard drive value far more than the year. A trailer adds real money, and wing-keel boats suit Gulf and Chesapeake buyers who pay a little more for shoal draft. These are 2026 estimates, not figures taken from current listings.
Estimate your yearly cost
A planning estimate using common rules of thumb: insurance near 1.5 percent of value, maintenance near 3 percent, haul out and bottom paint by length. Your marina, region and use will move these numbers. Open the full cost calculator.
Versions and options
- Fin keel
- Standard version, 1.15 m draft, about 420 kg of ballast per the builder.
- Wing keel
- Shoal-draft option sold mainly in the US, about 2 ft 9 in draft.
- Lifting keel (SK)
- Winch-handle crank, 0.66 m up and 1.75 m down, about 360 kg of ballast; most common in France.
Beneteau First 235 timeline
- 1978Jean-Marie Finot draws the early design that the 235 is loosely based on.
- 1986The First 235 enters production in France and at Beneteau's US plant.
- 1989The July 1989 equipment list documents the standard boat and lifting-keel version.
- 1991Production ends after about 680 boats.
Strengths and weaknesses
What owners like
- Many US-built boats, so easy to find in North America
- Separate aft cabin and enclosed head at 23 feet
- Choice of fin, wing or lifting keel
- Hinged mast step and transom outboard bracket suit trailer sailing
- Low purchase price and simple fit-out
What to weigh up
- Headroom about 5 ft 7 in
- Lifting keel version can be a handful in strong winds
- Basic finish below by modern standards
- Published weights vary widely, so check real trailer loads
Used Beneteau First 235 buyer checklist
Take this list to a viewing. Your ticks are saved in this browser so you can come back to it.
Always commission an independent marine survey and an engine survey before you buy. How a marine survey works.
Rivals to consider
Catalina 22
Lighter on the wallet and very common, but with a simpler interior and no separate aft cabin.
Compare side by sideJ/24
The racer's choice with a huge one-design class, faster and lighter below with almost no cruising comfort.
Compare side by sideCatalina 25
Bigger and roomier with an inboard option on later boats, heavier to tow and slower in light air.
Compare side by sideHunter 23
A similar-size American family boat with more volume and less sailing edge.
Our verdict on the Beneteau First 235
The First 235 is the most practical old First for an American buyer: plentiful because Beneteau built so many in South Carolina, cheap because it is nearly four decades old, and better laid out than most 23-footers thanks to its aft cabin and enclosed head. Pick the fin keel for simplicity, the wing for thin water or the lifting keel if you will trailer often and are prepared to maintain the mechanism. Spend your money on sails, rigging and a sound transom rather than chasing a later hull number.
Beneteau First 235 questions answered
When was the Beneteau 235 built?
From 1986 to 1991. About 680 were built, more than half in Beneteau's US factory.
Who designed the Beneteau First 235?
Groupe Finot, loosely basing it on a Jean-Marie Finot design from 1978.
What is the draft of a Beneteau 235?
The fin keel draws 3 ft 9 in, the wing keel about 2 ft 9 in, and the lifting keel 2 ft 2 in up and 5 ft 9 in down.
Does the Beneteau 235 have an inboard engine?
No. It was designed for an outboard on a bracket built into the transom.
How much is a Beneteau 235 sailboat worth?
Roughly $4,500 to $14,000 in 2026, with trailer, sails and keel condition mattering more than the year.
Is the Beneteau 235 trailerable?
Yes, its 8 ft 2 in beam is road legal and the hinged mast step helps, though the fin keel needs a deeper trailer than the lifting version.
Photos from the Beneteau range
We have not found a freely licensed photo of the Beneteau First 235 yet, so these show other Beneteau boats, each captioned with the boat pictured.
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