Bavaria Yachts Cruising Sailboats

Bavaria C42 Review, Specs and Buying Advice

Maurizio Cossutti's V-bow 42-footer, praised as the Ford Model T of 40-foot cruisers, with build changes after 2021 that every buyer should understand.

2020 to present In production Updated

Bavaria C42 on display at the Interboot show in Friedrichshafen
Photo: Matti Blume, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
Length
40.7 ft12.4 m
Beam
14.1 ft4.29 m
Draft
6.9 ft2.1 m
Cabins
2 or 3
Used price
$220K to $380K
On this page
  1. Overview
  2. Why Yachting World called it a Ford Model T
  3. The V-bow and the deck-stepped mast
  4. Early boats and later boats are not identical
  5. Tested in 29 knots of wind
  6. Cockpit layout and sail handling
  7. Two or three cabins and one or two heads
  8. Prices, options and running costs
  9. Specifications
  10. Price and value
  11. Strengths and weaknesses
  12. Used buyer checklist
  13. Rivals
  14. Our verdict
  15. FAQ

A 42-foot Cossutti design launched at boot Düsseldorf in 2020, with a hard-chined V-bow hull, single rudder, deck-stepped mast and two or three cabins. Still in Bavaria's 2026 sailing yacht range.

Best for
  • Couples who want a fast, spacious 42-footer
  • Value-minded buyers
  • Sailors in windy areas
  • Families with young children

Bavaria C42 by the numbers

LOA 40' 8" / 12.41 mBeam 14' 1" / 4.30 mBow
Plan view drawn to scale from the published length and beam.
Sail area to displacement
19.7Balanced power for coastal and offshore cruising.
Displacement to length
185Light displacement for its length, quick but sensitive to added cruising weight.
Theoretical hull speed
8.2 knThe practical top speed of a displacement monohull under normal sailing, based on waterline length.
Ballast ratio
27%Relatively low ballast, form stability does more of the work.
Capsize screening
2.01Above 2.0, so this hull leans toward coastal stability over ultimate offshore resistance.
Motion comfort ratio
26.2Moderate motion comfort, typical of modern cruisers.
Length to beam ratio
2.89 : 1A beamy hull with lots of volume for its length.

Length compared with the 149 cruising sailboats we cover

22 ft63 ft

Why Yachting World called it a Ford Model T

Yachting World's tester called the Bavaria C42 the Ford Model T of 40-foot production cruisers, and meant it as praise: a boat that gets the basics right for a mass audience at a sensible price. It was Maurizio Cossutti's fourth design for Bavaria and one of the first boats of the C-Line, which the German builder launched after its 2018 insolvency and change of ownership as a statement that Bavaria could build modern, good-sailing boats again.

The C42 made its debut at boot Düsseldorf in January 2020 and remains in Bavaria's 2026 sailing yacht range alongside the C38, C46, C50 and C57. It sits between the lighter French cruisers and heavier traditional designs. Its hull has more beam, higher freeboard and a longer waterline than the previous Bavaria in this size range.

The V-bow and the deck-stepped mast

The C42's most distinctive feature is what Bavaria calls the V-Bug, a rounded V-shaped bow that flows into hard chines along the topsides. Above the waterline it creates volume for the forward cabin, and below it keeps a relatively fine entry. Seahorse magazine noted a tall mast stepped quite far aft and high volume bow sections, a combination that gives a big mainsail and a smaller, easier headsail.

Yachting World calculated a sail area to displacement ratio of 22.1 for the early boat and reported 30 percent more upwind sail area than the Beneteau Oceanis 40.1. The mast is deck-stepped, which frees space and headroom in the saloon, and a single spade rudder gives a direct helm feel. Yacht magazine noted that the single rudder also saves weight and cost compared with twin rudder rivals.

Cockpit and side deck of a Bavaria C42 at a boat show
Cockpit and side deck of a Bavaria C42 at a boat show. Photo: Matti Blume, CC BY-SA 4.0, source

Early boats and later boats are not identical

This is the most important point for a used buyer. According to the Interesting Sailboats analysis of Bavaria's published data, the C42 changed in 2021 in ways that are not visible from the dock. Bavaria dropped vacuum infusion for the hull and returned to hand lay-up, while keeping a cored hull. It also moved away from the Modutech assembly system, a structural fiberglass grid that held the bulkheads and furniture, and returned to bonding components directly to the hull.

The published lightship displacement rose from 9,678 kg (21,336 lb) to 10,070 kg (22,200 lb), the mast was shortened by roughly half a meter, upwind sail area dropped by about 2.6 square meters with a classic main and about 10.3 square meters with in-mast furling, and the ballast ratio fell from about 28 to about 26 percent. Yachting World also listed the return to hand lay-up as a step backward in manufacturing.

Tested in 29 knots of wind

Few production cruiser tests are done in a real blow, but Yachting World sailed the C42 in an easterly of 18 to 29 knots with steep overfalls of 1.5 to 2 meters. Reefed upwind, the boat made 7 to 8 knots over the ground at 35 to 40 degrees apparent, and reaching it ran at 7 to more than 9 knots. Bavaria's polars show 9 knots or more in 16 knots of true wind and more than 10 knots reaching in 20 knots.

Yacht magazine sailed in a more typical 12 to 15 knots with a small swell. The boat heeled just under 20 degrees, sailed at 6.8 to 7.2 knots and tacked through about 90 degrees. Testers consistently described the helm as light and responsive, and Boating New Zealand noted that it accelerated smoothly when bearing away in chop.

  • 18 to 29 knots true: 7 to 8 knots reefed upwind, 7 to 9+ knots reaching
  • 12 to 15 knots true: 6.8 to 7.2 knots, about 90 degree tacking angle
  • Polars show more than 9 knots in 16 knots true and double figures reaching in 20+ knots

Cockpit layout and sail handling

The cockpit has long benches and good coamings, a folding transom platform on gas struts and large bimini and dodger options. On many boats, the main sheet runs to a single winch at the companionway, which Yachting World disliked because the helmsman cannot trim the main alone; a German mainsheet led to both wheels is optional and worth finding.

The wheels sit close to the transom and the split backstay, which makes the area around them cramped. The test boat also suffered slack shrouds because the rig had not been tuned before delivery, a reminder to have any new or recently re-rigged C42 checked by a rigger.

Two or three cabins and one or two heads

Below, the C42 offers two or three cabins and one or two heads. Headroom reaches about 2 meters (6 ft 7 in) in the saloon, the aft cabin berths are about 1.60 meters (5 ft 3 in) wide, and the extended companionway and multiple hatches flood the interior with light. Yachting World praised the quiet sole panels and solid joinery, and Boating New Zealand liked the origami-style folding saloon table.

There are weak points. The three cabin version has only one head, which is tight for six people. Early saloon and chart tables had sharp corners that Bavaria promised to soften. Grab handles between the galley, head and saloon are few, the sail locker hatch is small, and some electronics sit in lockers that are not watertight. Yacht magazine found that the gimballed oven hit its stop at only 17 degrees of heel, the standard 180 amp-hour battery bank is small, and cross ventilation needs extra hatches.

Prices, options and running costs

Bavaria's strategy is a low base price and a long option list, so a well-equipped C42 costs much more than the brochure suggests. Tankage is modest, with about 180 liters (48 gallons) each of fuel and water as standard, though water can be expanded to 415 liters (110 gallons). For cruising, the extra water tank, a larger battery bank and electric winches are the options that matter most.

Plan on $16,000 to $32,000 a year for a 43-foot slip, insurance, haul out, saildrive service and routine maintenance. Used prices for 2020 to 2024 boats run from about $220,000 to $380,000 in the US, with European boats often cheaper. Bavaria's resale record in the US is weaker than Beneteau's or Jeanneau's, which is good news for buyers and something to keep in mind when you eventually sell.

Bavaria C42 specifications

Length overall40.7 ft12.4 m
Waterline length37.7 ft11.49 m
Beam14.1 ft4.29 m
Draft6.9 ft2.1 m
Air draft67.3 ft20.51 m
Displacement22,2 lbs10,07 kg
Ballast5,948 lbs2,698 kg
Sail area974 sq ft90.5 m²
Fuel capacity48 gal18 L
Fresh water48 gal18 L
Cabins2 or 3
Berths6
Heads1 or 2
Standard enginesYanmar 40 hp diesel, saildrive
Hull typeMonohull with hard chines, rounded V-bow and single spade rudder
KeelCast iron fin with bulb, 6 ft 11 in standard or about 5 ft 7 in shoal
RigFractional sloop with deck-stepped two-spreader mast, self-tacking jib standard or overlapping genoa, classic or in-mast furling main
Hull constructionFiberglass sandwich, vacuum-infused on early boats, hand-laid on later boats
CE design categoryA
BuilderBavaria Yachtbau, Germany
Naval architectCossutti Yacht Design (Maurizio Cossutti)
Production2020 to present
StatusIn production

Figures come from builder documentation and independent tests where available. Displacement is usually quoted light, so a loaded cruising boat will weigh more. Compare these specs with another model.

Performance data

ConditionTrue wind (kn)Speed (kn)Source
Reefed upwind, 35 to 40 degrees apparent18 to 297 to 8 SOGYachting World
Reaching18 to 297 to 9+ SOGYachting World
Upwind, heel under 20 degrees12 to 156.8 to 7.2Yacht magazine

Published sea trial figures. SOG is speed over ground.

How much does a Bavaria C42 cost?

New, typical sail-away$340K to $460K
Used, typical asking$220K to $380K
Yearly running costs$16K to $32K

Bavaria's launch price in Europe started at €157,900 according to Yachting World, but by July 2023 Yacht magazine listed a gross price of €259,777, and many features are costly options. US boats with in-mast furling, electric winches, bow thruster, canvas and electronics typically land in the $340,000 to $460,000 range new. Early 2020 and 2021 boats built with vacuum infusion and the Modutech grid are lighter, which some buyers value, while later boats are heavier but otherwise similar in price.

Estimated used asking prices by model year, US market, 2026
$200K$300K20202020, $220,000 to $290,00020212021, $235,000 to $310,00020222022, $255,000 to $330,00020232023, $275,000 to $350,00020242024, $295,000 to $380,000

Estimate your yearly cost

A planning estimate using common rules of thumb: insurance near 1.5 percent of value, maintenance near 3 percent, haul out and bottom paint by length. Your marina, region and use will move these numbers. Open the full cost calculator.

Versions and options

Early build (2020 to 2021)
Vacuum-infused hull, Modutech structural grid, taller mast, 9,678 kg lightship.
Later build (from 2021)
Hand-laid hull, conventional bonded structure, shorter mast, 10,070 kg lightship.
Shoal keel
About 1.70 m (5 ft 7 in) draft for shallow cruising grounds.
Bowsprit option
An optional bowsprit carries the anchor and gives a tack point for a Code 0 or gennaker, taking overall length to 12.90 m (42 ft 4 in).

Bavaria C42 timeline

  1. 2020Bavaria C42 debuts at boot Düsseldorf as part of Cossutti's new C-Line
  2. 2021Build changes: hand lay-up replaces infusion, Modutech grid dropped, mast shortened
  3. 2023Yacht magazine test lists a gross price of €259,777
  4. 2026Still listed in Bavaria's current sailing yacht range

Strengths and weaknesses

What owners like

  • Powerful sail plan and responsive helm
  • Proven in heavy weather tests
  • Spacious interior with excellent headroom
  • Good value compared with French rivals
  • Quiet, solid joinery

What to weigh up

  • Only one head in the three cabin layout
  • Small standard tanks and battery bank
  • Mainsheet at the companionway on many boats
  • Cramped wheel area near the transom
  • Weaker US resale than Beneteau or Jeanneau

Used Bavaria C42 buyer checklist

Take this list to a viewing. Your ticks are saved in this browser so you can come back to it.

Always commission an independent marine survey and an engine survey before you buy. How a marine survey works.

Rivals to consider

Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 410

Walk-around deck, twin rudders and a lifting keel option, with better US resale.

Compare side by side

Beneteau Oceanis 40.1

Twin rudders and a chined hull, with less upwind sail area.

Hanse 418

Self-tacking jib standard and a sportier deck.

Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 440

Bigger and more expensive, with the walk-around deck.

Compare side by side

Our verdict on the Bavaria C42

The Bavaria C42 is one of the best-sailing 42-foot production cruisers for the money. The V-bow hull gives it a big interior, the sail plan is powerful, and it has been tested in conditions that would make many rivals look ordinary. The catch is that early and later boats are different, and the option list has a large effect on value. Choose an early boat if light air speed matters, look for a German mainsheet, a second head and extra tankage, and the C42 will reward you with a lot of boat for the price.

Bavaria C42 questions answered

Who designed the Bavaria C42?

Maurizio Cossutti of Cossutti Yacht Design. It was his fourth design for Bavaria.

Is the Bavaria C42 still in production?

Yes. It has been built since 2020 and is still listed in Bavaria's current sailing yacht range.

What changed on the Bavaria C42 in 2021?

Bavaria moved from vacuum infusion to hand lay-up, dropped the Modutech grid and shortened the mast, which added weight and reduced sail area.

How fast is the Bavaria C42?

Testers recorded 7 to 8 knots reefed upwind in 18 to 29 knots of wind, and about 7 knots in 12 to 15 knots.

How much does a Bavaria C42 cost?

New US boats typically cost $340,000 to $460,000 equipped. Used boats ask about $220,000 to $380,000.

More cruising sailboats to explore

Other Bavaria Yachts models